The
sport industry in the United States is a wealthy and high priority sector and it
is no secret that sport organizations have a tremendous amount of influence on
consumers, and on society as a whole. However, some of the money flowing into
these behemoth organizations is being used for completely non-sport related
endeavors. Is this appropriate and what short and long-term intentions underlie
the expenditures? A recent article posted on www.thepostgame.com references the
amount of money used towards government lobbying by big-time American sports.
The NFL spent more than $6.1 million in 2011 on internal and outside lobby
groups. Other organizations who spent a significant amount on lobbying include
Major League Baseball (2nd at $520,000), the Ultimate Fighting
Championship (3rd at $410,000), and the U.S. Olympic Committee (4th
at $360,000). Issues being lobbied included immigration and customs, drug
testing, amateur sports, community programs, and tax issues.
What
issues are these organizations so interested in? First Street Research reports
that a majority of sports lobbying efforts go towards player safety, drug
testing, internet gambling, and broadcasting, all of which seem relevant. A majority
of the UFC’s lobby spending goes towards eradicating illegal online downloads
and online streaming, which makes sense because the availability of streaming
live fight events usually means less physical attendance. However, a portion of
the NFLs funds went towards lobbying the Federal Aviation Commission to allow
the use of drones in U.S. Airspace. Say what? How is THIS relevant?
Lobbying
often has a negative stigma, and is perceived as entities with a large amount
of power corrupting the law (arm twisting) in order to serve their own
interest. However, it could also be viewed as these entities defending others’
interests against corruption and
making sure that minority interests are protected. Sport organizations seem to
be fighting for issues that directly affect them and their teams, but should
they even be able to influence the government? We depend on the government to
design and uphold a rule structure which maintains the integrity of the sport
industry. We depend on drug testing laws to reveal who the “cheaters” are. We
depend on athlete immigration laws to reveal which teams are so desperate for a
winning athlete that they will take them from a foreign country. If sport
organizations are able to influence the legislators who design these laws, they
are able to tweak the system to their best interest. However, it goes both
ways. Lobbying by sport may be an attempt to tweak unfair or unjust rules, in the
interest of their athletes.
Furthermore,
why is the NFL lobbying the FAC to allow the use of drones in Airspace? Turns
out, a few unmanned drones flew over a Giants versus Patriots game for security
purposes, and the NFL probably believes that this should be important for
high-profile football games. It makes sense, but it still seems odd.
Should
sports and politics mix? If sports gain lobbying headway, what type of
influence will they exert in the future? Will there be power abuse issues in
the future?
Article
referenced:
http://www.thepostgame.com/blog/dish/201205/nfl-spends-big-washington-lobbyists-drones-planes
Gisele
Schaaf – LT 22
KIN
577
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